Archive for December, 2009

GRAY STONE, APRICOT, METAPHOR, MEMORY (travel essay)

Thursday, December 31st, 2009

GRAY STONE, APRICOT, METAPHOR, MEMORY: Some Thoughts While Flying from Istanbul to Ankara

In my search for something unique, I picked up a small gray stone this morning outside Istanbul’s Blue Mosque.

Surely its band of black markings matched that of no other stone?

To make sure, however, I would have to test it against every stone in the world, which would not only make me miss my flight to Ankara, but, more crucially, violate the rhetoric of uniqueness: a rhetoric that bans not only comparisons and contrasts, but the words like and unlike, different and same, along with all those post-hocs, metonymies, metaphors.

Now sitting on the plane, I leap from stone to time. Surely this day is unique. Correction: every day is unique. So there must be a multiplicity of uniquenesses. Still I imagine holding this one particular day in my hand, a solitary day brave enough to break away from its vast conglomeration of kin, all those jours and tage and dias.

But the day would then become a personification, an abstraction so far removed from my hand’s capacity to feel and at the same time lacking any capacity of its own to sense my hand’s texture, degree of dampness and warmth, perhaps some fine trembling, that even a stone would be better. At least I could feel the stone’s jagged coldness, wrap my fingers around it to make a small cocoon. Also lost in abstraction, the day’s unrepeatable moments, its unique markings:

–how the sun now briefly tinges with copper the clouds below before their cobbled islands drift back into the Black Sea.

–how the woman next to me, whose long brown headscarf matches her chador, opens her Koran, then suddenly closes it, leans forward as if searching for something–

a jewel, a unicorn?–retrieves some apricots from her bag and offers me one, which I politely refuse, lest it be unwashed.

–the helical scar on the face of a man across the aisle

–the smell of Turkish coffee laced with fenugreek

Still, I want something more tangible than memories of such moments. At least a sound, a unique sound. Even if the latter is merely a syllable, a phoneme, a sound not yet uttered. Or uttered so long ago even other sounds have forgotten it, like the other small gray stones have forgotten the one I picked up.

But why would I want such a sound? Because, I have begun to realize, what I really want is something that would speak to me alone, thus ratifying my fantasy of uniqueness.

Yet is my own or anyone else’s uniqueness necessarily desirable? Yes, we like to think we’re unique– a fantasy of being the only creature in the world to merit food and comfort on demand, a fantasy that goes back to early infancy when we felt unique, at least special. Even if born an identical twin or sextuplet.

Air turbulence. The woman in the brown headscarf reopens her Koran. The man with the helical scar searches for his seat belt. But I must not let the turbulence distract me from awareness of my need to rethink the notion of uniqueness.

Identical twins, to say nothing of triplets and octuplets, jar our socially instilled notion that each person is unique, his or her spirals of DNA different from yours or mine. Prior to the use of fertility drugs, such “multiples” were considered circus freaks, plural creatures whose Evil Eyes were so precisely the same they might have been produced on an assembly line. Twins and Technology: a topic worth pondering further. But there’s a comfort in multiplicity.

The now bouncing Boeing 727 en route from Istanbul to Ankara where I write this is surely the same as any Boeing 727 produced whenever mine was, one of many, the very opposite of unique. Which makes their behavior more or less predictable. Multiplicity may become tedious, but the unique can be uniquely threatening.

I think for the first time in decades of Rebecca Horbund, a woman from my Brooklyn youth who walked around with a large protrusion that bounced from the left side of her face; it resembled a bunch of purple grapes encased in flesh. When she approached, we kids would laugh to disguise our fear that Rebecca was The Monster of Ocean Parkway who at any moment would snatch us and turn us into grapes, or perhaps cause similar protrusions to grow on our own faces. But then she would no longer have been unique.

Though each leaf, each particle of rain, each snowflake , each fingerprint and iris is indeed unique, sometimes the evidence of uniqueness can be so slight, as in each blade of grass, any particular blade might as well pass for yet another replication of one of nature’s numerous patterns. Yes, patterns. Nature, that consummate trickster, can create both uniqueness and multiplicity. We may assume that the red blood cells in our bodies and the bodies of others are similar if not alike, yet according to biologists, the anatomy of the red cells in my bloodstream differ from equivalent cells in your body; from the cells in the bloodstream of the man with the helical scar; the woman wearing the brown chador. Yet they are basically comparable, as are all bodily organs and processes, unless a mysterious and rare disease has distinguished them from the norm–that is, made them unique like poor Rebecca’s grapey face.. Otherwise there could be no remedies at all, no ways of predicting the course of any condition, no need for any medical doctors.

Which is scarier, uniqueness or multiplicity? Despite the jarring effects of identical twins, let alone octuplets, I dare say most of us prefer multiplicity no matter how

vigorous our claim to rebellion against the norm.

So why do I still at times crave my own uniqueness? Probably I confuse uniqueness with originality and the unusual. Or with an egotistical pleasure of standing out from the crowd. But that sounds too close to an absurd craving for eccentricity, a total separation from the crowd. And the more unique I might be–that is, the more removed from the cultural norms of my society, my time and place, the more literally ec-centric or outside the circle, the lonelier I am likely to be. Just as well that the craving for uniqueness–physical deformities aside– is impossible to satisfy. Even fantasies of such can create barriers between self and others, interfere with friendship, destroy love.

The woman closes her Koran, the man with the helical scar sleeps, the flight attendants resume their usual beverage service. \

Returning to my earlier expressed wish for a unique sound that would speak to me alone, I now realize that hidden behind that metaphor–a breach, of course, of the “rhetoric of uniqueness”–is the desire to be praised, recognized, appreciated for what I consider my best achievements and traits: my art, my writing, my adventurousness, my loyalty and kindness, my wit. . . Enough already! Even when that desire is sometimes satisfied, it brings on a strange sort of amnesia. Within a day or two, sometimes even within a few minutes, the nice words drop into the black hole of the forgotten.

So much for a “unique” sound that has been expressed so long ago that even other sounds have forgotten it, like the other small gray stones have “forgotten” the stone I picked up this morning and removed from its “community.”

CODA

–Memory is to the connections implied by metaphor as forgetting is to the literal, usually isolated word or phrase:

APRICOTS FOR SALE! ACCIDENT AHEAD! EAT MORE FISH!

– Memory involves connections to the past, likewise the closely linked distortion of memory known as nostalgia, which involves fantasies of of repetition, replication, multiplicities of time.

–Because memory depends on connections with the past, it may be considered part of the anti-unique, that is, the connected rather than the isolated. Forgetting, on the other hand, severs links with the past.

Does that mean that the narcissistic craving for uniqueness is after all a craving for forgetfulness in the broadest sense of that word? After all, if I want to think of myself as unique, I am really expressing a nonsensical wish to forget all those traits, anatomical, psychological and otherwise, all those experiences I share with the vast majority of my fellow human beings.

After we land, I think I’ll go stone-hunting again. Maybe in Ankara I’ll find a stone with orange and chartreuse markings, shaped like a heart. Or purple like Rebecca Horbund’s grapes. Most likely, though, the stone heart or grape will have dropped into the grass from some tourist’s necklace purchased at the Grand Bazaar.

Meanwhile I’ll take up my seatmate’s offer of an apricot, washed or unwashed. If she has any left in her bag.

***

THE UPSIDE-DOWN KINGDOM OF DROUGHT (poem)

Thursday, December 31st, 2009

THE UPSIDE-DOWN KINGDOM OF DROUGHT

No rain

can break through

hard
as it might pound

the
sky’s hollow concave


a helmet with burnished blue lining

so the new body of water

formed
from trapped rain

cannot
fall

on
the ground

cinders

from
charred roots and stalks

keep
spreading between cracks

in
patchworks of parched earth

sputter

like
a bombed-out city’s

last
lights

soon new kinds of fish and weed

will
fill

that
new body of water

in
the upside-down

kingdom
of drought

until
that water, too, has no place to go,

a stagnant green sea

that
vanishes

so
there’s not only nothing

below

the helmet of sky

but
nothing

above.

NOSTALGIA, TECHNICAL VIRGINS, THE TENNESSEE WALTZ (essay/triad)

Wednesday, December 30th, 2009

NOSTALGIA, TECHNICAL VIRGINS, THE TENNESSEE WALTZ

Patti Page

The aging Patti Page was singing her 1950 hit The Tennessee Waltz on one of those nostalgia programs that Public Television broadcasts when trying to raise money. A man in the audience, who looked to be in his late middle age, could not control his tears.  Likewise a woman I took to be his wife. Then another man, several men and women, all of a certain age. To my surprise, I. too, felt tears in my eyes, though I’d never been a great fan of popular music. of the time.  For good reason:

With few exceptions, my generation, which came of age in the 50’s, had the most saccharine, boring, and downright stupid popular songs. like Sh-boom, Sh-boom; Perry Como’s Hoop-Dee-Do Doo, one Eileen Barton’s If I Knew You Were Coming/I’d have Baked a Cake. . ./ Of course there was some decent jazz, the Third Man Theme on that haunting zither,  Pete Seeger and The Weavers (later banned from the airwaves because  the group was allegedly  “pink”) and early rock to liven things up. but the song I most remember was The Tennessee Waltz. I even recall associating it with a boy on whom I had a crush, though I’ve no idea why. Probably because my crush and the popularity of the song took place at the same time.  (As illogical as any ad hoc ergo propter hoc fallacy:  I am wearing a white shirt; it is snowing today. Yet I wept. And for a mini-second imagined I was back in the 50’s with my friends from high school and college, most of them now drifted away. many no longer alive. As the key line from the Tennessee Waltz goes I know just how much I have lost…

Nostalgia

Nostalgia: that sentimental hankering for the past, literally the ache to go back to an always idealized time or space, the blessed isles of fantasy, a golden place lacquered to shine more brightly than it ever did in its day.  Actually, this deeply conservative urge is more concerned with time than space, though the two are sometimes interchangeable, like the idealized wish to return to the womb noted in Freudian theory.  Yes, the womb, where all mammals once romped and frolicked in a warm sea, a state of being that demanded neither thought nor action –not unlike fantasized abodes of the dead.

It is the opposite of both irony and skepticism, a bastardized version of Golden Age myths, in its most extreme form, nostalgia fed the delusion that led to the suicide of Arthur Miller’s Willy Loman.   At its core nostalgia is the impossible craving to reverse time and return to one’s youth—or to some idealized civilization in the presumed dawn of civilization, which varies between cultures.   As Linda Hutcheon claims, nostalgia “exiles us from the present as it brings the imagined past near.”  [italics added]  [1] The closer the past, the more distant the future, particularly one’s inevitable death.

As architectural history and studies of interior design reveal, nostalgia for earlier styles is rampant: why else the fondness for colonial American furniture (or imitations thereof) and a recent resurgence of the French bidet: a must for the upscale American bathroom even though far removed from its original purpose.  Prominent arbiters of style like Ralph Lauren and Estee Lauder decorate their private offices with Empire and Belle Epoque furniture; computers, fax machines, and file cabinets relegated to the main or public offices.  Fads of all sorts glut the nostalgia marketplace: what consumer can resist the inevitable revival of suspenders or the micro-miniskirts of the 60’s?  As Witold Ryczynski claims, “…acute awareness of tradition is a modern phenomenon that reflects a desire for custom and routine in a world characterized by constant change and innovation. “  [2] Even if the nostalgic objects and styles have to be invented.

Yet nostalgia is the sine qua non of much poetry, especially of the romantics Coleridge, Wordsworth and Keats.  Often they and their contemporaries craved a return to nature as the antidote to the rising Industrial Revolution as well as to earlier aesthetic traditions—e.g. the creator of the classical Grecian Urn in Keats’s famous Ode or the

Florence of Boccaccio in Coleridge’s poem of that name.  Baudelaire links nostalgia with the search for the unknown, but insists he will resist its call: “I will not whine like Ovid/Driven out of Latin paradise” (Horreur Sympathetique), Contemporaries like Billy Collins address the subject sardonically at times:  “Even this morning would be improvement over the present,” but the prominent American poet Philip Levine devotes the vast majority of his many poems to evocations of his Detroit childhood.  More than I first realized, I myself have my stock of nostalgic references from childhood: the creek, kitchen pump and ice-box of my grandparents’ summer house, the splendor of skipping through the grass that has long ago been paved over, et al.

The 50’s

The 50’s?  While Pat Boone and Eddie Fisher were crooning banalities, sexual mores, at least in middle-class white America, were as strict as any Victorian headmaster could preach.  Pre-marital sex?  Verboten, especially for women, some of whom protected their reputations by calling themselves technical virgins—heavy petting but no penetration. To say nothing of severe limits to the ambitions of all but a few ambitious women.  To say nothing of rampant racism.  Of intense fears of communism that led to the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) and the inquisition of suspect “reds” led by Sen. Joseph McCarthy and his minions.  Of the Korean War and the lead-up to Vietnam.  Rarely did anyone protest; such protest that took place was mainly aesthetic and social  (remember Hootenannies and Coffee Houses?) No wonder that at my college graduation in 1956, the speaker, poet Archibald McLeish, called us “the marshmallow generation.”

Janice

The story of my former college roommate, Janice, could only have taken place in the 1950s.  I remember visiting her at the Florence Crittenden Home for Unwed Mothers on Staten Island, NY, one late summer day in 1955. I had recently returned from a year of study abroad.  In mid-April she had written me a letter about her secret pregnancy: I must contact her at the Home soon as I returned. She also said she had secretly married her boyfriend, Bill, a graduate student at Yale, over Thanksgiving break.  So the pregnancy was not illegitimate.  In fact she and Bill had only had sex two or three times, as I later learned.   Her last sentence was underlined in purple ink:

God forbid if the baby comes late and I can’t arrive on time for the beginning of our senior year.  I could say I have mono, but they might suspect something else, even contact my parents.  I’ve never told them about the elopement, let alone about the baby.

I must backtrack.  Unbelievable as it might seem today, in the 1950s it was strictly against the rules for a student in our fancy women’s college to marry without the permission of the Warden, one Miss Withee, whose eyes were the color and size of raisins. Pregnancy from an unreported marriage would be a major sin, equivalent with an out of wedlock conception.  Unless one could prove she was beyond doubt a virgin, a real rather than a “technical virgin”—i.e. everything but penetration.  Abortion, of course, was illegal, the pill didn’t come along until 1960, diaphragms and condoms were hard to find in Massachusetts.

“I did what I could,” Janice said, averting her eyes as if to study the cracks

in the building’s brick porch. “Nothing worked.”

“What about Bill? Didn’t he try to help?”

“Oh, he looked for a doctor who would take care of the problem. But they all wanted lots of money.  So I planned to get rid of it myself until one of the girls here almost died from trying it with a coat hanger.”

Someone was playing a radio, The Ballad of Davy Crockett booming through an open window, loud enough to drown out our voices.

“But you were married.  Why couldn’t you have the kid and finish college later?

“Shh. The Home doesn’t know that.  It’s supposed to serve only unwed mothers.”

Before I left, Janice pleaded with me to protect her, lie, if necessary, if the college officials suspected anything if she had to show up late for fall registration.

“There’s something else that must remain secret,” she whispered. “I lied on the adoption agency’s health form and mentioned nothing about Bill’s epilepsy.

I started to walk towards the ferry. And refrained from saying how all her secrets and lies put me in a risky position.

I guess that on one level I enjoyed being the custodian of her secrets.  After all, Janice had “gone all the way” as we used to say.

CODA: She gave birth to a boy in late August and managed to return to school on time. as if it was part of a script.  We rarely talked about the baby, who had been adopted by a nameless couple (that’s how things worked back then) Many years later I visited her in Chicago, where, now divorced from Bill, she lived alone and had become devoutly religious.  We chatted a bit about old times.  Finally I got up the courage to ask her about that summer of 1955.

“1955.  That was the summer I worked as a waitress in Wisconsin,” she said in a rote manner.

Genuine or feigned amnesia? The latter the opposite of nostalgia, an act of forgetting.  Memory, albeit distorted, is to nostalgia as forgetting is to nostalgia.

The Grandfather Paradox

Shortly after that PBS program on music of the 50’s I found myself singing The Tennessee Waltz; an audio-tic or, more expressively, an earworm, as some psychologists call it.   Maybe I was far more nostalgic than I thought.  I began to read about The Grandfather Paradox: in fantasy one could travel back to the past and prevent his or her own birth by killing a grandfather or maybe a great-great—great grandfather.   That one missing piece from the genealogical chain would have a far greater effect: not only would I not have been born, but my great-greats, etc.  Mind-boggling.  And even abstractly possible argue physicists who study wormholes and cosmic strings. Maybe even infinite regress: knock that apple out of the tree before Eve could pick it. Voila! No original sin..

In earthier terms, I but the imagined effect on history of a single seemingly trivial moment, like when Tristram Shandy’s mother distracts his father just prior to the height of intercourse by asking if the man had remembered to wind the clock.  A different sperm might well have won the race to her waiting ovum.  If Hitler’s mother had a headache that night, or, for that matter, Albert Einstein’s.  What if, what if . . .

Come to think of it, The Tennessee Waltz had banal lyrics even for the 50’s, when it was number one on pop, country, and R&B charts.  Better to go back to the music of the 1930’s when despite the Depression and beginning of World War 11 swing and jazz flourished along with such tear-jerkers as Melancholy Baby. (YouTube is replete with musical nostalgia channels.)

So much for Patti Page: now I really know just how much I have lost. Not that much after all.

***

NOTES

1.  Witold Rybczynski, Home: A Short History of an Idea (Penguin: 1987), p. 9

2.  Linda Hutcheon, “Irony, Nostalgia, and the Postmodern, ” Comparative Literature 30 (2000), 189-207.


THE SEER, THE SEEN, THE UNSEEN (poem)

Wednesday, December 30th, 2009

THE SEER, THE SEEN, THE UNSEEN

Never to know what I will never see

the children of my children

of my children, et al, whatever

might fill the curved space of the lamp

that illuminates these words I now write,

the work of a painter yet to be born,

a dazzling new star, miracle cures,

their colors never visible before.

But surely I won’t see myself dying,

the literal moment, that is, of crossing

one way from presence to absence

in contrast with the mirrors’ daily reminders.

Won’t lean over my bed

counting the beats between my breaths,

sad but greatly curious, making lists

of what to do with my earthly goods,

how best to invest my money; won’t need to

grope for some droll memory

to lighten the mood of the mourners,

amuse the bored nurses.

For such a privilege I am grateful

to whatever separates the seer

from the seen and unseen.

HO CHI MINH IN AMERICA (short fiction)

Tuesday, December 29th, 2009

HO CHI MINH IN  AMERICA

My grandfather Spadino worked alongside Ho Chi Minh building Ebbets Field.  The year was 1915 and the Brooklyn neighborhood was then called Pigtown.  I’m not sure why because when my nonno, my grandfather, told the story to my mother, who many years later passed it on to me, he never said a word about pigs.  Anyway, from what I could learn, Ho was an excellent laborer, always reliable and very strong, despite his slim build.

Nonno thought Ho was Chinese.  He had never heard of Amman, the old name for Vietnam.  But years later when he read in the paper about Ho founding the first communist party in Vietnam, he was sure this was the same man he had known. Of course, by the time Ho became really famous and the Vietnam war was raging,  Nonno’s mind had become so cloudy that he could only recognize his own body. Even when my mother and her sister Angela discovered a tattered snapshot of a man they were sure was Mr. Minh (they never could get straight the Vietnamese order of names, even after I explained many times that if they wanted to be formal, he was Mr. Ho and Minh was his first name), the clouds only thickened in sweet Nonno’s poor brain.  I imagined they looked like some clouds I once saw from an airplane window, white and shabby as if they were old mattresses floating through space.

Because I was teaching a unit on the Vietnam War to my seventh-graders, I, of course, knew that Ho Chi Minh’s birth name was Nguyen Sinh Cung and that he had lots of other names, but that would only confuse them more. For sure the man in the snapshot looked oriental enough for me to nod rather than argue with my aunt and mother.  Now this happened around 1968, not exactly a time when an American would boast of some family connection  with Ho Chi Minh, but none of that mattered to either of them, especially Aunt Angela, who probably would have boasted about a family connection with Genghis Khan or even Adolf Hitler.  Not that she was interested one bit in history or politics; the lure was how such a connection would make the Spadino family very important. . .and maybe even rich?

“You think we could sell the picture? You know, to some collector.  I bet it’s worth a million.  Not everybody can claim such a famous man as a relation,” she said to my mother, presumably the most sensible of her five sisters.

“Sell it?”

“Yeah, sell it at one of those fancy auction places in the city.”

My mother laughed. “But we have no proof it was Mr. Chi.”

“Proof, schmoof.  All you gotta do is believe.”

My mother ignored her.  “Besides, I think families should keep such heirlooms in the family. I mean, if he really was a relative. Papa never said he was family, for god’s sake. Just that he worked with him.  Don’t go around now calling him our great-uncle.”

“Why not?  You can’t boss me around like that. I’m not a kid anymore.  Maybe he married one of our cousins.  Chinese and Italian people have a lot in common, like pasta. It all depends on what you decide to believe. The Chinks brag they invented pasta, but when Marco Polo traveled to China, he was convinced only the Italians could have done it.  See?  I know a little something.  Your kid sister knows something. Jealous?”

The two women glared at one another, but I sat quietly with my notebook in one of the red leatherette kitchen chairs in mama’s Astoria house.  Just get on with the story, I pleaded.

“So you can make a movie out of it and be paid two million dollars, right?” Aunt Angela’s face was red as the leatherette. I said nothing. Thank god, so did mama, who went on to tell me what else she remembered from her father’s story.

This “Chinaman,” it seems, had left his country to travel on a freighter around the world. Every once in a while, he would take a job on shore, like waiting on tables at this fancy hotel, The Parker House, in Boston, and now doing heavy labor in Brooklyn.    “His real goal, papa said, was to get to Paris so he could study. The man was very smart and knew lots of languages. He always talked about making life better for the workers and how cruel bosses were. Believe me, your grandfather could agree with that. Never in his life did he like a boss and when he became a boss himself running that fruit store on Coney Island Avenue, he was so kind to his workers they stole everything and made him go broke right at the heart of the Depression.”

“Yeah, and I never had my own bed,” Angela moaned. “Always I had to sleep with Concetta or Marie or Lucia.  Only you got your own bed.  Oh, I’ll never forgive them for that, never. . .”

“That’s a myth. Besides,they’re dead. Papa and Mama are dead so you can’t forgive them anyway. Now keep your mouth shut until I finish the story. My daughter came all the way here from Massachusetts, from that fancy college where she’s a professor.  You think she came to hear you whine? She wants to know the story so maybe she can write an article.”

Actually, as a member of the Rural Peace Corps, I teach social studies in a junior high.  Neither the town nor the school is the least bit fancy. And I had not the slightest intention of writing an article; sheer curiosity drove me to find out more. I was very keen to know what made political leaders tick. My master’s thesis   was a psychosocial study of Mussolini’s early years.  How much was Ho influenced by America?  Did his experiences here help to shape his communist ideas?

“Mama, was nonno really friendly with this man?  Did they  ever see each other after work?”

“That’s the great part.  Not only did they see each other, sometimes in Chinatown, but your grandfather took pity on Mr.Minh and invited him home for dinner one night.  Soon he became a regular visitor and–now don’t write this down–he secretly began to date your great-aunt Rosa.”

“You sure?”

“That’s what your grandfather said. Of course, no can be sure.”

“How come you never checked it out with the rest of the family?  With Rosa herself?”

Damn, how I wished Rosa was still alive.  She had died in a subway crash when she was only 35.  Unmarried.  An old maid. Disgraceful for an Italian woman back then. My mother shrugged her shoulders. “I don’t know. I guess I didn’t have time to ask.”

“Oh yeah?” Aunt Angela broke in. “Even I know about that baby boy with the slanty eyes. Wouldn’t you love to know who told me?”

“Don’t believe a word she says, my kid sister was born with a myth in her mouth.”

Enough. Angela slammed the door; I ate some leftover manicotti, then excused myself because I had to get back to my students.

“Take care of yourself. I hear it’s pretty cold in Massachusetts.”  Why bother to correct her yet again? If she got something out of believing I worked in Massachusetts, so be it.

My work was cut out for me. Only two worries: the first practical, since it was unlikely either the hospitals or the census bureau would have records that far back. The second was  more private. What if. . .Great-aunt Rosa had. . No, good Catholic girls didn’t do such things. Call him Ho, call him Cung. His illegitimate American son, my secret second cousin, was alive. I was convinced. And it was my job to find him.  Even if he had died young.

______________________________________________________________

I took a leave of absence from my job. And armed only with a tea-color photograph of Rosa wearing a lace bow in her ample dark hair, her square face with its big square eyes looking solemn as a funeral parlor, I started by checking whatever birth records existed at all the hospitals in Boston from 1912 to 1915.  Nothing.  Nothing but a couple of bemused stares from a  hospital clerk who assumed I must be some crazy searching for a rich relative who had died without a will. Come to think of it, there was something crazy about looking for a name and date that might match Rosa’s photograph, which I had snuck from my mother’s family album so she’d keep off my back. The only person I confided to once in a while was Angela; if mother had known this, her hair would have turned to snakes.

It was Angela who confirmed the existence of the secret son. She said she found out from nonna Spadino, my grandmother, when the latter was having one of her tirades about the Spadino family, how low class they were. And it was Angela who suggested I place a notice in major newspapers. Even if our boys are fighting against him over there, who would not want to be recognized as the son of Ho Chi Minh?  Promise a reward and they’ll be spilling onto your lap, she said.  Which is almost precisely what happened: so many letters, all with snapshots enclosed,  from men with even a rumor of Vietnamese blood that my small office with daybed and hotplate on Beacon Street was soon a paper jungle.

A person had to meet my strict criteria to qualify for an  interview: he had to be in his mid-fifties, look only partly Vietnamese, and have at least a semblance of Italian, more precisely Spadino about him–preferably, of course, Rosa’s ample dark hair and square face. Or some exotic combo of Rosa’s square eyes with his father’s oriental slant. Triangles maybe.

Only five qualified: the first was really a Thai–when will I ever learn to differentiate between Asians?–and the next two were out and out con artists, one laden with translations of Cung’s main speeches which he insisted on reading with a fake Asian accent at the same time as he reached for my breasts. I had to call the police to take him away.  The other was a woman in drag. She did have a square face, even squarish eyes, though. I was tempted to cancel the other two interviews though Spadinos never gave up without a fight. Still I kept saying to myself  “Close the office and suspend the search. Maybe a distant cousin related to Fidel Castro would pop up someday.”

Lenny Levitsky turned up just in time.  At first I was so startled by his outfit–a black gabardine suit despite the heat and a funny black hat–as well as his long beard and dark curls, I was tempted to call the police again.

“Look,” he said, sitting down before I invited him to do so. “I can show absolute proof I am the cousin you seek, the bastard son of Nguyen Sinh Cung, commonly known as Ho Chi Minh, and your late great-aunt Rosa Spadino. But it’s getting dark out and tonight’s Friday. I’m not allowed to do any work on the Sabbath. Not even turn on a light. There’s no way I can get home now without violating the Sabbath.  Believe me, I know what I’m talking about.”

“But I don’t know a damn thing about you.  You never even sent me a letter.” What an idiot I was to let him in. I actually believed he was the pizza delivery man and was so hungry I didn’t bother to smell.

“I didn’t have to.  Lenny Levitsky doesn’t waste time writing letters. When he wants something, he goes for it. Period. Just let me spend the night on your floor and I’ll solve your whole problem.  By the way, if you’re thinking I want sex, you’re all wrong. Nice Jewish boys like me don’t fuck on the sabbath. Never.”

I started to dial the police, but Lenny grabbed the phone from my hand.

“Believe me, you got nothing to worry about.  I’m a Hasidic Jew, Lubavitcher family.  I guess you don’t know nothing about us. But one thing we are is safe.  And clean.  Very clean. And you won’t have to serve me a morsel of food because it’s the Sabbath and I wouldn’t eat none of your goddamn food anyway.”

The next morning his chanting woke me up very early.

“Just doing my prayers. I should be walking to schul –that means synagogue– right now but Jews can pray anywhere.”

He began to sway up and down and I was afraid he’d knock his head open on the edge of my desk. Something called davening, he explained. Gets the whole body involved. “Real cool, man. Real cool.”

I drank a few cups of black coffee,  tried to ignore him. Sooner or later starvation would force him to leave. It was time to write to the two other candidates and tell them I’d called off the search.

“Hey, what are you typing for?  That’s an insult to my religion.”

“Sorry. I have work to do. Would you kindly leave?”

“But I have some amazing news for you.”

“Leave.”

“Something no one in the whole world knows.”

“Leave.”

“Ho Chi Minh was Jewish.”

“And the Pope’s Chinese. Now scram.”

“Typical atheist cynic. Don’t you believe anything?”

“Only when I want to.”

“Just let me explain. You’ll be doing a real mitzvah, a good deed. God will love you. You’ll be able to get real tight with him.”

“What the hell are you talking about? Now for the last time: scram.”  I reached for the phone but again he grabbed it, took out a pocket knife and cut the cord. My screams made him laugh but no one else responded. Though I despised his Vietnam policy, the words of LBJ kept asserting themselves: Come, Let us Reason Together.

It didn’t take more than five minutes for Lenny to remove his hat and curls–how could I not have noticed they were a wig–and plead with me to protect him from being drafted.  The year was 1968, the war in Vietnam was heating up by the hour, young men were burning their draft cards, escaping to Canada or Sweden, pulling strings to get student deferments, shouting “HO HO, WE WON’T GO.”

“My draft board didn’t believe fighting was against my religion.”

“I don’t believe a word you’re saying.”

“That’s up to you. Me, I’d rather believe than not. Skepticism, the curse of our generation, cuz.”

“But you’re much too young to be Ho’s son.”

“So make me his grandson. What’s the difference?”

I took Lenny in tow and helped him get a job at a restaurant. This may sound silly, but after a while I began to believe he was my cousin. Those eyes. The same beauty mark in the same spot as Aunts Angela and Concetta. Maybe not Ho Chi Minh’s son, but you can’t have everything. He was sort of cute, and he promised he wouldn’t wear his Jewish clothes because they would attract too much attention, though he still kept up his prayers.  He had converted to Judaism when he ran away from the orphanage in California where he had been forced to live after my great-aunt Rosa died. In an emergency he could wear the clothes, complete with the fake beard, if he needed a disguise.

“But you said you were Ho’s grandson, no?”

“OK, I was put in the orphanage after my dad went to jail for selling hash and heroin. My mom had to flee to Mexico because she accidentally shot the narc who turned my dad in.”

I made a space for him in my basement and all went smoothly; when Saigon fell in 1975 to the Viet Cong, he decided to leave for warmer climes. At least if he was arrested now, he wouldn’t be forced to fight in Vietnam, “against our dear uncle.” What could I say? We had never been lovers, after all, and frankly it would be a relief not to worry about the Selective Service knocking on my door.

Not a word from him until 1990. Vietnam had opened up for tourists and he wondered if I wanted to go there with him, just for a cheap vacation, nothing more intended, though he had always wondered what “our” uncle’s country looked like.

We hired a car and driver, made our way north from Saigon to Hanoi on the bumpy, sometimes unpaved two-lane road known as Highway One. There was no Highway Two, and from the looks of things–the peasants working in the rice paddies, straw conical hats on their heads, returning at night to tin or mud shacks; the begging children; the ubiquitous rust and dirt–that nearly mythical second highway wouldn’t happen for a long, long time.

The major tourist attraction in Hanoi was Ho’s mausoleum, where his body lay Lenin-style in a large catafalque.. .We walked around it, watched by the very serious guards. Suddenly, Lenny stopped, turned to face Ho and began loudly to recite the Kaddish, the Jewish prayer for the dead. He was whisked away by the police before I could say Nguyen Sinh Cung, never to be seen again.   Move on, move on, said a guard with marble teeth and lots of medals hanging from his uniform.

Hey, that was it! Ho’s American son could have returned to Vietnam; by now he’d be an old man. So he couldn’t be the guard. But the guard could be the son of the American, Ho’s real grandson.  And he doesn’t even know it, but I thought it best if I kept my belief a secret.

Myths, after all, die hard.

MAGNOLIA & APRIL GUEST (2 poems)

Tuesday, December 29th, 2009

MAGNOLIA

Every April I ponder

the mystery of the magnolia tree,

for a few days flaunting its bell-shaped blossoms,

more ancient than bees and roses,

before shedding them, slick petals

on the pavement that stick to shoes

make people slip, their deep lavendar

tinge giving way to an ash gray,

juices exuding stains, stamens and fruit

luring squirrels. Like Snow White’s

stepmother, the rest of the tree

could be jealous of its youthful blossoms,

wasting the energy that made them in favor of

the craving for admiration of itself alone.

Yet even as the bells of its blossoms

briefly ring the arrival of spring

other flowers have emerged from the buds

of other bushes and trees, lavish

yellows and blues, so I stop

pondering the magnolia tree,

assume that with luck

next April I’ll wonder again.

***

APRIL GUEST

Summer has arrived too early,

before I’ve even set the table. It does not apologize.

I offer it a drink, a stack of magazines, but it’s in a

chatty mood, follows me into the kitchen

and warns me of the perils of cutting onions

too soon, so the sun will fry them, along with

my sliced garlic. I suggest that summer

fold the napkins, count the spoons and forks.

But it keeps talking. the noisiest season,

all those raucous bar-be-cues and squealing kids,

claps of thunder. Perhaps another guest

will ring the bell, dressed for April, keep

summer company watching pre-season baseball?

Excuse me, but I must whip the eggs

so the soufflé will rise just enough.

When I set the bowl aside, summer warns

about the bacteria that thrive in uncooked warm eggs.

Do I want to poison my guests? Enough.

I rush to save the ice-cubes

dump them down my cleavage

just as the rest of the guests arrive.

LINES WITHOUT POEMS (poem)

Tuesday, December 29th, 2009

LINES WITHOUT POEMS

First Lines

Sing to me, red-haired Irish trees, sing “The Rose of Tralee.”

When my parents made me, the bedsprings laughed so hard they broke apart.

The laundry waits on line for a breeze to  give it wings.

When the cow jumped over the moon she entered menopause.

Is this the road to Mandalay?  I see no flying fish.

Some people laugh like cracked eggshells, others like banging spoons.

The last glacier will wear a blue negligee with a lace collar.

Last Lines

Sorry, but Kilroy was never here.

Sidewalk grooves map lost cities, bustle and spirit gone.

Nobody sings about Jupiter’s 62 moons.

I glimpsed my guardian angel from a window of the Paris Metro.

What are analogies but efforts to find mirrors for abstractions?

By chance I was born, by fate I will surely die.

I just lost the best line of this poem.

LIFE AS A CHAIR (poem)

Tuesday, December 29th, 2009

LIFE AS A CHAIR

No matter how down on my luck

life would be worse

if I were a chair

always waiting, a sitting  target,

unaware who or what will land next,

kick my feet, twist my arms,

spill hot liquids on my lap

A pumpkin would be chair enough, said Thoreau,

a rock, a plank, a cloth spread on grass or mud

Who needs all those Chippendales, Windsors,

Bentwoods, Morris Chairs, thrones;

let the latter be made of hay

so royal rumps can sink down

as if in a nest of sweet worms.

And the pathos of those out-of-season

pool chairs, stacked so they can’t

even gossip as they await

their forced hibernation in a dark shed

no one giving them a thought

any more than they might think about

the clink of last summer’s cocktail glasses

and coins.

Better a spell of bad luck–

consolations of the gaming tables

well-lit and always in season.

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT & THE RUBBER TREE PLANT (essay/memoir)

Tuesday, December 29th, 2009

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT & THE RUBBER TREE PLANT

So any time you’re gettin’ low

‘stead of lettin’ go

Just remember that ant

Oops there goes  another rubber tree plant–from “High Hopes”; Cahn/Van Heusen, 1959

And  there was Eleanor Roosevelt  singing about a  rubber tree plant,  a deadpan smile on her face as she looked directly into an early version of a video camera.

Perhaps everyone in the world knows of  her performance of  that old Sinatra nonsense song  about a rubber tree plant,  better known as “High Hopes.”   But when I saw the film clip where she  sings,  or rather recites, the lyrics in the spirit of talking blues,  I was so astounded that I assumed someone was impersonating her. And  I laughed –along with the rest of the audience.  When  I  asked the lecturer at the Smithsonian Museum Seminar on Cabaret Music  if  Eleanor was really Eleanor, he emphatically said, yes,   that was indeed the real Eleanor.  I was convinced the other peopIe in the audience nodded in stunned unison and turned towards me as if I had just asked whether  Washington, DC was the capital of the USA.

But how could Eleanor Roosevelt do something like that?

The rest of the day and the next day as well I couldn’t stop  humming to myself  what I recalled of the ditty, sometimes singing with whatever words I could recall. A tic of some sort that I share with  others  who inexplicably start singing a particular song out of the blue–and, one hopes, not in earshot of anyone.   So to get the tune out of my head, or at least to  lower  its volume, I began to ponder several issues  raised by the film  clip:  notably  questions of authenticity and stereotyping, along with  a host of sub-issues, such as the use of  masks, costumes, drag, disguises, to say nothing about  the  significance of  late life surprises.

Why would the eloquent and high-minded ER stoop to such a level? Had she made some deal with Sinatra– of all people?   How would FDR have reacted (the performance allegedly took place in  1959, 14 years after his death).  Maybe she had some serious purpose related to her  High Hopes for America and the world?  And where did that 1959

performance take place?  In The White House?  Unlikely, given that Eisenhower was President.  Hyde Park?  Las Vegas?   Berlin?  Carnegie Hall?

I turned first, of course, to Google.  Which I imagine ER herself would have done had it been possible to google  in her  day.    All  I  could find  was a comment about the song in German: “FDR’s Witwe Eleanor Roosevelt  begrussen konnte und die alte Dame mit ihrer  beruhmten  tiefen Stimme den Originaltext von 1959 charmant rezitiert.” (FDR’S widow greeted [Sinatra] and the old woman with her distinguished deep voice charmingly recited [the song’s] original  text in 1959.)  No mention of where or when said  recitation took  place. On another site there  was some information  about a Sinatra TV show entitled  “Here’s to the Ladies,”  sponsored  by  Timex and broadcast on ABC on 2/15/1960;  his guests included, among others, not only Eleanor Roosevelt but Lena Horne and Juliet Prowse and Mary Costa.  Songs performed included  “I’ve Got you Under my Skin”; “Paper Moon” and “Get Happy” –but no song about a rubber tree plant, or Gummibaum as it’s called in German,  and no indication that ER sang or even recited any section.

Just what makes the little old ant

Think he’ll move that rubber tree plant. . .

I did  find several versions of the lyrics, but nothing whatsoever about the text’s

inner meanings, especially as the latter might demand the  attention of none less than Mrs. Roosevelt, the Queen, the  Grand Matron of the country  throughout my childhood, worshipped by my  own mother and the mothers of  everyone else I knew.

True, I recall a few nasty parodies of  ER, her oh so cultured voice, her seriousness, and a mock-syllogism that went: “I hate war.  Eleanor hates war. Therefore  I hate Eleanor.”  Scarcely funny to a kid who didn’t even know the word syllogism.    Of course few  back then so much as whispered about Eleanor’s preferences for women, though there  was some talk about  her husband’s mistresses, especially Lucy Mercer, who was present when  he died.   So much for Google: when it came to pondering the deeper  meanings of that astounding (to me) moment at the Smithsonian,  I was on my own.

Why was I so surprised, a surprise I masked by laughing?   Perhaps because the concept of  authenticity was in November, 2004  obsolete  to the  point that nothing could be taken at face value; further, that nothing was genuine, so we lived  in a world of masks and  camouflages and outright lies, a feeling much abetted by recent political events.  Or maybe the major hermeneutical message of  the text, or rather the subtext,  pertained to the dangers of  stereotyping, i.e.  my assumption that Eleanor Roosevelt would never do such a thing:  was it a sign I myself  was more prone to stereotyped thinking  than I cared to admit,  despite my conscious awareness of  how such rigid generalizations were at the heart of  the ugliest racial, sexual, and geographic biases?

Of course  some stereotypes had been confirmed by the Smithsonian lecturer’s stress on the strong gay-lesbian presence  in the world of  cabaret: e.g.,  Marlene Dietrich and Noel Coward, to name the most famous,  and such contemporary performers as Elaine St. George and  Elton  John as well as  the so-called Pansy Clubs in Paris and  New York.  But such a presence was in fact but one manifestation of  the strong link between  cabaret and political protest, especially in Weimar  Germany and the America of the late 60’s, early 70’s. Also,  the cabaret world has long celebrated openness and intimacy–unlike traditional theater with its “fourth wall” between performers and audience, the  former detaching themselves  from the latter by imagining there existed a  stout  wall across the front rim of the stage.

Next time you’re found with your chin on  the ground

There’s a lot to be learned, so look around

Yet I soon realized my reaction to the film clip, if not the song itself,  had a deeper meaning  than the dangers of stereotyped thinking, a  meaning more closely and specifically linked with my own memories.  In short, the performance was a desecration of the image of  ER that  dominated my childhood well  into early adult life.  Not that there was anything evil or even crude about her singing a ditty about rubber tree plants. Though, of course, the reference to their inevitable “bursting” did have a slightly obscene connotation about another type of rubbers.   It’s just that  La Grand Dame of America doesn’t do such things, any more than one’s grandmother or great aunts, decorous ladies all,  would do a striptease in the subway or even wiggle her hips in front of the butcher or fishmonger.

Indeed there were but a few female  heroes aside from ER when I was growing up—serious heroes, not flouncy movie stars or pop singers.  But they were all dead, and foreign as well,  like Madame Curie or Queen Elizabeth the First or  Joan of Arc.

Ah, that was it:   I was, at least on a subliminal level, as much  taken aback by the tarnishing of  ER’s image, as I would have been in my youth if  someone had splashed red paint on the Statue of Liberty.  But why wasn’t anyone else  in  the  audience seemingly taken aback as well?  And how come I wasn’t aware of  her  performance before, as everyone else seemed to be?

Yes.  Just as I found cabaret music compelling, along with its performers’ flamboyant red and purple  taffeta costumes and  peacock  feather  hats,  I  found something about ER’s recitation compelling.  Like the occasional slumming we white city kids would indulge in by daring to take the subway all the way up to Harlem.  In my own case, the  source of the  lure must have been  my parents’ high, albeit rather  snobbish, standards, though neither of them was what I would consider part of the intelligentsia.  Like a few other ambitious parents whose own parents were Jewish  immigrants from Eastern Europe, they strongly discouraged me from reading comic books or  listening to soap  operas or going to silly movies.  Rarely was their  radio  tuned to any stations other than WQXR or WNYC . Thus, my  childhood radio memories go back not to “The Shadow” or “The Lone Ranger” but to “Let’s Pretend”;  “Let’s Learn Spanish”;  and “  The Quiz Kids” and–oddly enough–Jimmy Durante.  Not to forget the Dodger games announced by Red Barber and Connie Desmond–a concession from my father.   My mother preferred “ Information Please” and any  speech by either Roosevelt plus the music of  Chopin and Mozart.  Sometimes, though,  I caught her listening in the afternoon to “Make Believe Ballroom Time, “ improvising dances to the music in front of the large foyer mirror.   Sinatra?   A  pop singer from New Jersey who couldn’t even sing as well as Bing Crosby,  whose songs were occasionally tolerated to accommodate  my father’s penchant for sentimentality. “The Hit Parade” was permissible  on  Saturday nights, but in a friend’s house, not my own.   On Sundays  my  parents and maternal grandparents and I went to Carnegie Hall or listened to the NY Philharmonic on the radio, the NY Philharmonic  conducted  by Arturo Toscanini, with guest artists like Artur Rubinstein and Jascha Heifetz.

Oops there goes a billion kilowat  dam

. . . .

Oops there goes another problem kerplop

So if there were any deeper meanings, they concerned my conflicts over the enjoyment of  forbidden fruit, conflicts covered up by the jokes my  junior high school friends and I would make about the sex lives of our spinster teachers as we–titter, titter–imagined their liaisons with the school custodians, or somewhat later even with one  another.

I now realize  I was both acutely embarrassed by ER singing about a rubber tree plant yet at the same time  envious of her.   Not because of her eloquent speaking and

her humanitarian ideals, but because she  knew  how to let  her hair  down without actually letting her hair down:   something I have found  hard to do till this day–unless in the company of a  particular type  of person,  usually a wild  friend from adolescence or later versions thereof , on occasions enhanced by alcohol and other substances.

No absolute and  universal meaning after all.  No secret code.     But  like the ant that couldn’t move a rubber tree plant I do at times have “high hopes ” . . .  “ high apple pie in  the sky hopes.”

Even in the troubled early years of the 21st century.

DREAM OF THE BOROUGHS (poem)

Monday, December 28th, 2009

DREAM OF THE BOROUGHS

In dreams I compose postmodern novellas of the dead

and  people who might as well be dead

since we long ago lost touch.

Perhaps they’re translations from the French

but the food is not, like at the party

last night where my late mother ran out

of gefulte fish and ordered my father

to catch some at once from Lake Success.

He laughs.  And Susan J. who lived in Kew Gardens

makes a grand entrance, grabs my plate

and consumes all its contents

because she’s young and I’m too old

to matter,  we argue and I threaten

with a butter knife, but the nice ladies

on the tour intervene,  lead me

to a  shabby cabin at the summer camp

I attended when nine, except it’s moved

to a place lit by fireflies,  maybe it’s Rejkyavik

in the winter, I’m lost, terribly lost,

until a rainbow loops the sky

and I ride it back to my mother

who denies she is dead,  if I have any doubts

I can check with Aunt Faye, who drove

Uncle Leo crazy, I can find her in a tunnel

lined with tiles like the old BMT subway,

the very tunnel where my mother long ago

said she felt she had a whole world inside her.

I emerge in Coney Island, where father waits

to take me on the Cyclone, but Susan J. has stolen

my ticket.  I promise revenge but cannot act,

the carnival barker is speaking French

and musing about what happened last year.